Trip Overview

Mustang Tiji Festival Trek is a beautiful journey into the most enchanted land of Nepal. The ancient kingdom of Upper Mustang is truly a magical Himalayan desert hidden behind the soaring peaks of Annapurna and Dhaulagiri. Tiji Festival Trek is an unforgettable excursion witnessing the annual most significant festival celebration for the people of Lo. This three days Tiji Celebration is basically organized at the courtyard of the Royal Palace of Mustang, in the heart of Lo-Manthang, the capital of Upper Mustang.

What is the true rationale behind the celebration of the Tiji Festival? actually has various interpretations - 

  • It is to celebrate the victory of good over evil. 
  • Prayer for the beginning of the new year with abundance and to adieu of the previous year. 
  • Celebration brings harmony and new hope and drives off all negative energies.
  • A ritual for the well-being of the people and to dispel all the evil spirits and harmful components of Mustang.

However, whatever the interpretation of this three-day Tiji carnival may speak of, but the very lively celebration with all the colors and monk-mask dance is so fascinating that it's worth perceiving. 

Highlights

  • Drive to the beautiful Lake City of Pokhara, the second home of the tourists, through a narrow roadway with its picturesque view of mountains, gorges, rustic settlements, and farming terraces. 
  • Being at Pokhara (820m), the second biggest city is the land of exceptional beauty that triggers excitement despite its 7 hours drive. 
  • The beautiful Phewa Lake and the magnificence of the Himalayas mounting at the backdrop create an atmosphere of peace and delight. 
  • Flying in a small plane to Jomsom airport 2720m is simply phenomenal.
  • Walking on the ancient trail along the Kali Gandaki gorge that dates back to 80 million years old with the stunning barren, untouched landscape. 
  • Being at the ancient town of Kagbeni is more than anything else.
  • With the dramatic backdrop of snow-white Nilgiri, you enter the land of ammonites.
  • Enchanting walk with the dramatic setting of the landscape through the wind-eroded hills you witness thousands of natural caves now used for varied purposes.
  • The colorful landscapes, very primeval house architecture, and smiling people are simply unique.
  • Being at Tsarang, the land of Chortens is remarkable.
  • The 14th-century walled city of Lo Manthang holds loads of history and legends.
  • The 2000-year-old cave of Chhosar gives you the history of prehistoric human settlements.
  • Witnessing the Tiji Festival is another quest to comprehend the culture of Mustang with all the colorful dancing and playing of instruments.  
  • Ghar Gompa, the first-ever monastery build by Padmasambhava around the 8th century is mesmerizing, and a visit to this monastery is once a lifetime opportunity. 

 

Itinerary

Expand all +Collapse all -

Note:

While trekking in the region of Upper Mustang, the fabled ancient Kingdom for the Tiji Festival, there is a certain amount of fee established by the committee as an entrance fee to enjoy the ceremony which is charged per day or consecutive 3 days. The fee varies every year, which is always fluctuating and cannot be known beforehand. Travelers are to shoulder the cost of all entrance fees (minimal) while visiting any of the ancient monasteries, ancient palaces, the designated Sky Caves, and while witnessing the Tiji Festival. Travelers are also to bear the cost of any transportation facility used such as jeep or horses for any of the distant side excursion.

Your trekking Group leader will be at Kathmandu international airport to receive and you then transfer you to the hotel. A pick-up facility is provided and it's certainly very exciting to drive along our lively highway which is chaotic but very interesting. In case if you arrive early prior to your trek schedule it will provide you with ample time to explore the lively town of Thamel and around Kathmandu.

Soon Trek briefing and equipment distribution event will be organized where your leader delivers a briefing over essential matters regarding your trek. After the briefing, you will be directed to the most authentic Royal Nepali Traditional Restaurant for the welcome dinner and it’s an appropriate moment to break the silence and get to know each other.

  • Accommodation 3 Star Hotel
  • Meals Welcome Dinner

We will leave the hotel earliest to skip the traffic on our slender highway. Despite the 7 hours drive to Pokhara, it is certainly very exceptional with a picturesque view, beautiful landscape, and farming terraces, mountain views, and the lively town and villages in between. It is indeed fun to stop in one of the highway restaurants for Lunch. Eventually, we reach Pokhara (820m), the Lake City and the second home of the tourists is a beautiful city with magical beauty with the holy mountain, Machhapuchhare (Fishtail) dominating the skyline. If you reach early you will have an opportunity to explore the gorgeous Phewa Lake. Being in Pokhara unlike Kathmandu will definitely add more delight.

  • Accommodation 3 Star Hotel
  • Meals Breakfast
  • Time 7 Hours

Since Jomsom flight takes off really early in the morning owing to the high winds in the deep valley of Kali-Gandaki. Since the wind in Jomsom picks up very early in the morning the flights start taking off when the aviation finds a better window for flying opportunity. Eventually, the 20 minutes spectacular flight gets us to Jomsom, the Windy Valley of Mustang, and the district headquarters. This short flight takes you through the world's deepest Kali Gandaki Gorge with the magnificent view of Annapurna and Dhaulagiri. The Nilgiri range dominates the entire valley. After a short break, we head out to Kagbeni. The walk to Kagbeni is 4 hours through the ancient salt trade route. You would be amazed to see the stretch of Kali-Gandaki riverbed where we occasionally walk. It’s an effortless first-day trek to the ancient town of Kagbeni, we will get there by lunch. After lunch, we will explore the ancient town that holds ample history and legends.  

  • Accommodation Local Lodge
  • Meals Breakfast
  • Time 20 minutes / 4 Hours

Today we enter the restricted area of Upper Mustang. As we leave Kagbeni, to the end of the town we come to the Check Post where we are to complete our permit formalities with few necessary registrations. We take the roadway to the arid Tibet like region; many have related Upper Mustang to the Grand Canyon. Don’t miss to look back to observe Kagbeni that stands like the ancient medieval town aptly situated at the base of the glaring Nilgiri Mountain that dominates the entire valley. This delightful walk through the dry, sandy region with amazing scenes around leads us to the huge plateau of Apple Orchard. We walk the undulating trail to the old village of Tangbe for lunch. Do not expect too much as the Mustang started tea-house trekking just a few years back. After lunch, we walk further to the beautiful village of Chhusang. From Chhusang we walk the riverbed trail and cross Kali Gandaki and ascent short steep trail to Chele, a small ancient town where we stay overnight. It is remarkable to observe wind eroded hills and sky caves along the way.  

  • Accommodation Tea-house
  • Meals Not Included
  • Time 5 - 6 Hours
Leaving the old structured village of Chele we start with a gradual ascent. Soon we ascend through the delightful hill cut trail in of these marvelous sunbaked canyons. As you walk up this interesting trail, do not miss to look back at the deep open valleys that hide beneath the soaring peaks of Annapurna, Nilgiri, and Tilicho. Today's walk is through the undulating trails with infrequent steep climb and downhills. From Samar going over the Bhena-La pass, we get to the very small Lunch stop of Bhena. Bhena being a place with a solitary lodge, it may take a while to organize your lunch so be prepared to relax and enjoy the region of Mustang. It is surprising to witness ample jeeps lining up at Bhena either for lunch stop of for a short break. As we continue further, it’s quite remarkable to see the Sky Caves high up in these dry but amazing canyons. These caves hold a lot of history and mystery. We climb up to a small pass and descend all the way down to Syanboche (Shyanbochen), a small settlement deep into the valley but has a theatrical setting.
  • Accommodation Basic Tea-House
  • Meals Not Included
  • Time 6 - 7 Hours

From Syanboche we climb gently to a small Syanboche pass of 3800m/12,467ft. We stop for a Kodak moment here as this tiny pass delivers a marvelous panoramic mountain view and the expansion of Mustang valleys. As we descend down the view of the prosperous village of Ghiling is on sight. The village in the dryland with Willow trees and vegetation of color contrast makes it more like a mirage. During May, June, or October any villages in the Upper Mustang region appear very dramatic with varied colors. It gives the idea of some very celebrated modern art painted in the hub of nature with passion. We descend further down and explore the most stunning and very cultured village of Ghiling. Visiting the Monastery at the high up ridge, which is very ancient and has legends, it is indeed very fascinating. Gradually we walk up Jhaite for Lunch. After lunch we ascend to the pass of Nyi-La – from the pass as you look back you see the south still being lighted up by soaring peaks of Nilgiri, Tilicho, and Annapurna. After the Pass, we further descend to another mirage of Ghami. Explore the village in the afternoon. 

  • Accommodation Local Tea-House
  • Meals Not Included
  • Time 5- 6 Hours

 After breakfast, leaving Ghami we walk downhill to cross a bridge at Naktang Khola (river) and a short climb leads u to the Longest Mani (prayer) wall of Mustang. To your left is the high range of Red Cliff – both Mani wall and the Red Cliff gives you the mythical fight between the monster and Guru Padmasambhava (Guru Rinpoche) (750-810 AD), the founder of Tibetan Buddhism who created a fusion of Buddhism with the original Shamanistic religion of Tibet called Bon. We walk and effortless trail and eventually leads us to the most fascinating village of Tsarang (Charang), the land of Ancient Chorents - a Buddhist shrine, typically a saint's tomb or a monument to the Buddha. After lunch, we will explore the maze-like Tsarang its Monastery, their heritage, and the first-ever built palace of Tsarang that dates back to the 15th century.

  • Accommodation Local Lodge
  • Meals Not Included
  • Time 4 - 5 Hours
Much like yesterday today is a short walk too. After breakfast, we walk to the end of the village and descend to cross the Tsarang Khola (river). We make a short ascend and then walk the wide jeep-able trail that gradually leads u to an enormous gorgeous Solitary ancient Chorten – the Stupa right in the middle of the trail. It's indeed very thrilling to stop by to take a break and some pictures. Finally, we get to the ridge of the pass, Lo-La 3950m, from where the view of Lo Monthang, ‘The Capital city’ of Mustang looks incredibly stunning. The fabled walled city of Lo appears very dramatic in an extensive colorful valley, it definitely looks like a paradise. After lunch, we will explore the palace area and witness the opening ceremony in the late afternoon.

The entrance fee may apply as per the organizer's rules and regulations.

  • Accommodation Local Lodge
  • Meals Not Included
  • Time 4 - 5 Hours

Tiji Ceremony is usually in the late afternoon or evening time, depending on the time schedule provided by the Monastery. Accordingly, we hire a jeep for an exceptional excursion to the valley of Choser to visit the 2500 years old Jhong Sky Cave with 44 compartments and 14th Century Nyphu Cave monastery built into the canyon. Both the cave and the monastery have a beautiful legend that will be explained by your group leader. After lunch back at the hotel in Lo-Manthang, we will have a free afternoon. In addition, around evening time we will get back to the palace to witness the 2nd day of the Tiji Ceremony

  • Accommodation Local Lodge
  • Meals Not Included

Today your group leader will walk you inside the palace area to visit the 3 most spiritual and historical monasteries of Lo-Manthang. These are the heritage of the Lo that dates back to the same time as the Royal Palace (14th century) – due to snow and not proper roofing the paintings inside the monastery has been partly washed for which a lot of restoration is going one. In today’s excursion, we will visit Dragkar-Thegchen Ling Gompa, Chode Gompa, Jampa Monastery, and the Monastic Museum. These monasteries hold beautiful paintings that are valuable and gives you the history, culture, and craftsmanship. After lunch, we have a free afternoon and soon we will witness the closing ceremony of the Tiji Festival.

  • Accommodation Local Lodge
  • Meals Not Included

We wave goodbye to the most enchanting Lo-Manthang and take a different, less trodden valley of the Nomads. As the name suggests “The Valley of the Nomads” you will see ample tents, shades, and livestock of the nomads who migrated from Tibet during the China invasion of Tibet. This Nomad valley delivers you the phenomenal view and the walk is interestingly incredible. There is a short but steep ascent until the ridge before Ghar Gumba (monastery), the 8th Century monastery built by the Indian saint Guru Padmasambhava (Guru Rinpoche). This ridge delivers you the most stunning view. After the ridge, we descend steeply from Chogo-La Pass - 4280m to Ghar Gumba - 3950m, the first-ever built Oldest Tibetan Buddhism Monastery in the world. Your staff will organize a quick lunch in the monastery. By the time your lunch is organized, you can visit the oldest Tibetan Buddhism monastery. We continue with a different valley and climb over a pass and walk to the Red Cliffed Dhakmar descending from high above the canyons and eroded hills. we walk further to the village of Ghami – we will most probably stay at the same lodge.

  • Accommodation Local Tea-House
  • Meals Not Included
  • Time 7 - 8 Hours

We retrace our trail back via Syanboche and stay overnight in a different village of Samar. Samar is a hill high above Chele, our first overnight stay in the restricted area of Upper Mustang.

  • Accommodation Local Tea House
  • Meals Not Included
  • Time 6 - 7 Hours

We start early today to catch our bus to Jomsom. Leaving Samar we steeply descend to Chele and further descend to Kali Gandaki river where we cross the bridge and walk to Chhusang. From Chhusang we will take the bus to Jomsom. This drive depends on the availability of transportation. Enjoy the ride and the views. 

Being it the last night its time to have fun followed by dancing, singing, and Tipping your Staff. 

  • Accommodation Local Tea-House
  • Meals Not Included
  • Time 1 hour / 2 Hours Drive

An early wake-up call will be set - we will take the earliest flight from Jomsom to Pokhara. This 18 minutes flight cruises through the Kali Gandaki, the Deepest Gorge of the world that delivers you the most stunning view of Annapurna, Dhaulagiri, and the awesome valley. Being at Pokhara, The Lake City is another highlight of this trip. At Pokhara, you can do various activities like boat ride, paragliding, bungee jumping, ultralight aircraft, etc. Your Group Leader will assist you over organizing any of these activities. 

  • Accommodation 3 Star Hotel
  • Meals Not Included
  • Time 20 Minutes

Early morning Tourist bus ride to Kathmandu. 

  • Accommodation 3 Star Hotel
  • Meals Not Included
  • Time 7 Hours

As per your flight schedule transportation will be provided and your Group leader will accompany you. The reporting time is 3 hours prior to your flight. 

  • Meals Breakfast
  • Time 25 minutes
Want to read it later?

Download this trip's brochure & start trip planning offline.

Trip inclusion

  • National park entry fees, conservation fees, trekking permit, TIMS permit.
  • Mustang special permit.
  • Airport pickups and drops facility on both Domestic and International flights.
  • Three-star twin bed sharing hotel Accommodation in Kathmandu and Pokhara on Bed / Breakfast basis.
  • Welcome dinner in a typical traditional Nepali restaurant.
  • All Government and Local tax.
  • Tourist Bus from Kathmandu/Pokhara and Pokhara/Kathmandu
  • Domestic flights from Pokhara/Jomsom, Jomsom/Pokhara.
  • Fundamental trekking gears like a sleeping bag, down jacket fleece liner, etc.
  • Tea-house accommodation on the entire trek.
  • An accomplished trekking Group Leader and assistant guides.
  • Oxygen cylinders and an all-inclusive medical kit on all trips.
  • Take away Himalayan Dynasty duffel bag, T-shirt, and trekking Map.
  • All ground Staff, their allowances, and insurance.
  • The fee levied on a Nepali visa.
  • International flight fares.
  • Lunch and Dinner in Kathmandu/Pokhara.
  • All FOOD and DRINKS while trekking.
  • All entrance fees in Lo Manthang eg. monasteries or museum and Jeep/Horse used for side excursions.
  • A medical examination or emergency rescues.
  • Donations.
  • Staff Tipping.
  • Extra night accommodation in Kathmandu OR in Pokhara on early arrival or late departure.
  • Travel or medical insurance.
  • Optional tours and sightseeing or any activities during free time.
  • Other personal expenses – laundry, battery charges, shower, etc.